OFFICIALS SEEK COURT TAKEOVER OF HOTEL
UNION
RADICAL STEP NEEDED BECAUSE GROUP
INFLUENCED BY THE MOB, OFFICIALS SAY
BY ROBERT L. JACKSON AND RONALD J.
OSTROW, Los Angeles Times
In the second such move against a major national union, federal
authorities will ask the courts to seize control of the 300,000-member organization
representing hotel and restaurant workers on grounds that it is heavily influenced by
organized crime, according to government sources.
Justice Department lawyers, in a radical step
planned next month, will seek to place the Hotel Employees and Restaurant
Employees International Union under the supervision of a court-appointed monitor who would
direct a cleanup of the organization.
The hotel and restaurant workers union, along with the Teamsters,
is one of four labor organizations frequently criticized by presidential and congressional
committees for alleged mob infiltration.
"Our purpose is to take control of the union
out of the hands of the mobsters who are running it," a government source said of the
action expected in early September. The source cited such offenses as
misappropriating union benefit funds and hiring ghost employees associated with organized
crime figures.
In the only other similar move, federal courts
took over supervision of the 1.4-million-member Teamsters in 1989, imposing a panel of
monitors who still oversee its anti corruption efforts.
The oversight of the hotel and restaurant union, however, may be
limited to 18 months before giving way to a "self-governance mechanism," sources
said. Following nearly two years of behind-the-scenes negotiations, union
officials are understood to be willing to accept the arrangement without a court fight.
The action is scheduled to be embodied in a civil complaint under
the Racketeer Influenced Corrupt Organizations law and a court-approved consent decree
signed by the government and the union. Kurt Muellenberg, a former chief of the Justice Department's organized crime and racketeering section, is expected to be
appointed by the court as union monitor.
Robert Rotatori, a Cleveland attorney who
represents the union, declined comment.
In a report nine years ago, the President's
Commission on Organized Crime listed four large unions as the most
corrupt in the nation. They were the Teamsters, the hotel-restaurant workers, the Laborers
International Union and the International Longshoremen's Association.
Earlier this year, under threat of a government takeover, the
laborers union created the special post of inspector general and appointed W. Douglas Gow,
a retired FBI official, to fill it. No government complaint or consent decree, however, was filed in federal court.
To date, the government has not gone to court with any action
directed at longshoremen's union headquarters, although a number of union officials have
been prosecuted individually. In addition, the government filed civil
actions under the racketeering law against six ILA locals in New York and
New Jersey in February, 1990.
The presidential commission, basing its final report on months of
study and public hearings, said that "the union of choice for bartenders, waiters,
maids, cooks, porters, busboys and related service
workers ... has a documented relationship with the Chicago outfit of La Cosa Nostra at the
international level." It added that the union is "subject to the influence"
of the New York-based Gambino and Colombo crime families as well.
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