99 Civ. 10823 (LAK)
2000 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 12143
CORE TERMS: mason, laborer, asbestos,
payroll, obliged, bricklayers, tending
COUNSEL: [*1] For
MASON
TENDERS DISTRICT COUNCIL, WELFARE FUND, PENSION FUND, ANNUITY FUND,
TRAINING PROGRAM FUND, NEW YORK STATE LABORERS-EMPLOYERS COOPERATION AND
EDUCATION TRUST FUND, NEW YORK LABORERS' HEALTH AND SAFETY TRUST FUND, BUILDING
CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION INDUSTRY ADVANCEMENT PROGRAM, JOHN J. VIRGA, ANTHONY
SILVERI, plaintiffs: Lawrence A. Kravitz, Gorlick, Kravitz & Listhaus, P.C.,
New York, NY.
For EMPIRE STATE RENOVATION CORP., JERZY SZYMCZYK,
defendants: Thomas D. Czik, Thomas D. Czik & Associates, Garden City, NY.
JUDGES: Lewis A. Kaplan, United
States District Judge.
OPINIONBY: Lewis A. Kaplan
OPINION: ORDER
LEWIS A. KAPLAN,
District Judge.
This is an action pursuant
to ERISA and Section 301 of the Taft-Hartley Act on behalf of an employee
welfare benefit fund, an employee pension benefit fund, other funds, and the
Mason Tenders District Council of Greater New York and Long
Island to recover on statutory and contractual obligations to make required
contributions to the funds and to remit dues checkoffs and political action
committee contributions deducted from the wages of employees who authorized such
deductions against Empire State Renovation Corporation ("Renovation"),
[*2] Empire State Restoration Corporation ("Restoration"), and Jerzy
Szymczyk. The claim against Restoration was severed and stayed. The case against
the other two defendants was tried to the Court on May 19, 2000. At the
conclusion of the trial, the Court ruled for plaintiffs against Renovation and
Szymczyk as to liability but deferred determination of damages pending analysis
of the voluminous payroll records received in evidence. (Tr., May 19, 2000,
122-30) The Court subsequently entertained submissions from and met with counsel
to discuss the damages issues.
The crux of counsels' inability to agree
on the damages due lies in the nature of the proof at trial. Plaintiffs offered
in evidence many payrolls certified by defendants which list employees and the
hours worked by them. The employees listed are classified into three categories:
laborers, asbestos workers and
mason tenders. But plaintiffs
offered no other evidence as to what tasks were performed by these workers.
Defendants therefore claim that there is no evidentiary basis for concluding
that any, much less all, of these workers performed tasks for which they were
obliged to make contributions to the various funds. Plaintiffs [*3]
might have been well advised to offer more extensive proof. But the record
before the Court is adequate to the purpose.
The question is whether it
is more probable than not, based on the evidence of record, that persons
described on the certified payrolls as
mason tenders, asbestos
workers, and laborers performed services for which the defendants were obliged
to make the relevant contributions. The collective bargaining agreements
("CBAs") in effect during the relevant period required defendants to employ only
Mason Tenders -- i.e., members of this union -- to tend masons
and do asbestos work. (PX 1-2, Art. IV, §§ 1-4, especially §§ 1(f), 2) The Court
therefore finds that the employer was obliged to make plan contribution in
respect of all of the workers listed as
mason tenders and
asbestos workers, as those workers performed covered work.
The evidence
is only slightly less strong with respect to those described as laborers. While
one readily might assume that this contract covered only "
mason
tender work" -- that is, tending of bricklayers and masons -- the
assumption would be incorrect. The CBAs cover an astonishingly broad array of
tasks, many having nothing to do with tending [*4] bricklayers and
masons. (PX 1-2, Art. IV, §§ 1-4) The contractual provision is so broad that it
is difficult to imagine any task on a construction site that might be performed
by anyone referred to as a laborer that would not be covered. Accordingly, the
Court finds that all of the work performed by everyone described on the
certified payrolls as a laborer also was covered.
Given the foregoing
conclusion, it is undisputed that the total contributions owed aggregate $
367,999.79. Plaintiffs shall settle a proposed form of judgment allocating that
sum among the plaintiff funds and the Union on two days' notice.
SO
ORDERED.
Dated: June 26, 2000
Lewis A. Kaplan
United States District Judge