139 Cong Rec E 2773, *
Congressional Record -- Extension of Remarks
Thursday, November 4, 1993
103rd Cong. 1st Sess.
139 Cong Rec E 2773
REFERENCE: Vol. 139 No. 153
TITLE: KEY DOCUMENTS PROVE INNOCENCE
OF JOSEPH OCCHIPINTI
SPEAKER: HON. JAMES A. TRAFICANT,
JR. OF OHIO
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
TEXT:
Text that appears in UPPER CASE identifies statements or
insertions which are not spoken by a Member of the House on the floor.
Text that appears in UPPER CASE identifies statements or
insertions which are not spoken by a Member of the House on the floor. [*E2773]
THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 1993
MR. TRAFICANT. MR. SPEAKER, FOR THE LAST SEVERAL MONTHS, I HAVE BEEN
INVESTIGATING THE CASE OF FORMER IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE AGENT
JOSEPH OCCHIPINTI. SINCE HIS UNJUST CONVICTION IN 1991, JOE OCCHIPINTI HAS BEEN
FIGHTING TO VINDICATE HIMSELF AND HIS GOOD NAME. MR. OCCHIPINTI HAS COMPILED
STATEMENTS AND OTHER EVIDENCE THAT IS CRUCIAL TO HIS CASE. IN ORDER TO ENSURE
THE INTEGRITY OF THIS EVIDENCE, I WILL -- BEGINNING TODAY -- SUBMIT COPIES OF
THIS KEY EVIDENCE INTO THE CONGRESSIONAL RECORD.
MR. OCCHIPINTI IS FIGHTING FOR A NEW TRIAL AND HAS BEEN ORDERED BY A FEDERAL
JUDGE TO TURN OVER ALL THE EVIDENCE HE HAS COMPILED TO THE U.S. ATTORNEY'S
OFFICE. JOE OCCHIPINTI WAS A DEDICATED AND HONEST LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER WHO
TRIED HIS BEST TO WIN THE WAR ON DRUGS. ANY OBJECTIVE REVIEW OF THE FACTS
SURROUNDING HIS CASE RAISES SERIOUS QUESTIONS. I BELIEVE THAT JOE OCCHIPINTI WAS
WRONGLY CONVICTED AND MAY HAVE BEEN THE VICTIM OF A CONSPIRACY BY THE DOMINICAN
DRUG CARTEL IN NEW YORK CITY. I HAVE FILED FREEDOM OF INFORMATION REQUESTS WITH
THE FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION, THE INS, AND THE NEW YORK CITY POLICE
DEPARTMENT -- DEMANDING COPIES OF ALL FILES RELATED TO THE OCCHIPINTI CASE. I
HAVE ALSO ASKED THE HOUSE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE TO INVESTIGATE THE CASE.
MR. OCCHIPINTI'S PROBLEMS STEMMED FROM OPERATION BODEGA, AN AGGRESSIVE INS/NYPD
OPERATION HE HEADED FROM 1988 TO 1990 TO SUPPRESS A WIDE VARIETY OF ORGANIZED
CRIME ACTIVITY IN THE WASHINGTON HEIGHTS SECTION OF NEW YORK CITY. THE
OPERATION WAS CONDUCTED IN RESPONSE TO THE DRUG-RELATED MURDER OF NYPD OFFICER
MICHAEL BUCZEK IN OCTOBER 1988. A TOTAL OF 55 BUSINESS ESTABLISHMENTS WERE
INVESTIGATED IN WASHINGTON HEIGHTS DURING THE OPERATION EITHER BY COURT-OBTAINED
SEARCH WARRANT OR CONSENSUAL SEARCH. ILLEGAL ACTIVITY WAS UNCOVERED AT EACH AND
EVERY LOCATION. THE OPERATION RESULTED IN MORE THAN 25 CONVICTIONS, AND PUT
EXTREME PRESSURE ON THE DOMINICAN DRUG LORDS. POLITICAL PRESSURE WAS BROUGHT TO
BEAR ON LOCAL OFFICIALS BY A GROUP CALLED THE FEDERATION OF DOMINICAN MERCHANTS
AND INDUSTRIALISTS OF NEW YORK -- A GROUP MANY LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENTS
DEFINED AS A FRONT FOR DOMINICAN ORGANIZED CRIME.
IN MARCH 1991, OCCHIPINTI WAS INDICTED FOR ALLEGED CIVIL RIGHTS VIOLATIONS IN
CONNECTION WITH OPERATION BODEGA. ALL OF THE KEY WITNESSES AGAINST OCCHIPINTI
HAD CRIMINAL RECORDS. THIS INFORMATION WAS NOT ALLOWED BY THE JUDGE TO BE
PRESENTED TO THE JURY. THE PROSECUTION CONTENDED THAT MR. OCCHIPINTI'S SEARCHES
VIOLATED THE CIVIL RIGHTS OF THE BUSINESSPEOPLE SEARCHED -- EVEN THOUGH ILLEGAL
ACTIVITY WAS UNCOVERED AT EVERY LOCATION. LATER THAT YEAR, MR. OCCHIPINTI WAS
FOUND GUILTY AND SENTENCED TO 37 MONTHS IN FEDERAL PRISON. AFTER LOSING HIS
APPEAL 11 MONTHS LATER, OCCHIPINTI WENT TO PRISON IN JUNE 1992. ALTHOUGH
PRESIDENT BUSH COMMUTED HIS SENTENCE ON JANUARY 15, 1993, MR. OCCHIPINTI'S
CONVICTION STILL STANDS.
DURING HIS 22 YEARS AS AN INS AGENT, OCCHIPINTI COMPILED AN IMPRESSIVE RECORD,
EARNING MORE THAT 78 COMMENDATIONS AND THREE ATTORNEY GENERAL AWARDS FOR VALOR
AND MERITORIOUS SERVICE. HE IS THE MOST DECORATED FEDERAL AGENT IN U.S. HISTORY.
BELOW IS THE FIRST IN A SERIES OF SUBMISSIONS OF KEY EVIDENCE THAT I PLAN TO
MAKE IN THE COMING DAYS:
Joe Occhipinti
Legal Defense Fund, Inc.,
Manalapan, NJ, November 1, 1993.
U.S. Representative James A. Traficant,
17th District, OH, Rayburn Office Bldg., Washington, DC.
Dear Congressman Traficant, thank you for offering to place in the Congressional
Record Joe Occhipinti's brief in support of a motion for a new trial, and an
overview of the evidence of his innocence.
Joe Occhipinti is an American hero. He was a front-line soldier in America's war
on drugs. In his 22 years of service as a federal agent, he became one of the
most highly decorated federal agents in U.S. history, with 78 commendations and
awards. His reward for this service was being set up by Dominican drug lords on
specious civil rights violations; being made to stand unfair trial before Judge
Constance Baker Motley, who denied him a replacement defense attorney when his
own had a nervous breakdown and became suicidal; having a one-hour appeals
hearing wherein the judges did not review the briefs and were intimidated by
hundreds of Dominican protestors chanting "No Justice, No Peace," and
threatening to riot if the conviction was overturned; being sentenced to 37
months in a maximum security federal prison; and contrary to a court agreement,
being sent to an Oklahoma prison and placed in "general population"
with convicted alien drug dealers (a de facto death sentence). His life, and his
family's has been ruined, and today they live knowing their safety is in
jeopardy. For political expediency and Peace -- in Joe's case, there was -- No
Justice!
For the last eleven months, I've been privy to all the intimate aspects of the
Occhipinti case, and my relationship with Joe has afforded me access to in-depth
evidence of his innocence, and personal interviews with key witnesses. Any
objective review of the evidence will dictate the conclusion that Occhipinti was
the target of a well-orchestrated conspiracy by a Dominican drug cartel, with
the naive complicity of the Dinkins administration. Their motive was to
neutralize Joe and his task force (Project Bodega), because its aggressive anti-organized
crime operation was devastating the profits of their drug trade and
related activity, was exposing the tentacles of their network and corruption in
official governmental agencies, uncovered their role in voter fraud in the '89
election, and was about to reveal their "official" link to some
members of the Dinkins administration. The above facts were clearly encapsulated
in Mike McAlary's N.Y. Post series "The Framing of a Cop" (p. 262
enclosed).
Although President Bush granted "executive clemency" and commuted
Joe's sentence on 1/15/93, a full pardon was denied for political reasons.
Hence, Occhipinti remains a known felon, devoid of civil rights -- in effect, a
political prisoner. Since 1/16/93, he has labored unceasingly to clear his name,
prove his innocence and expose the cartel. On 6/17/93 in a N.Y. Daily News
article, an N.Y.P.D. spokesman confirmed that the "Federation" is
simply a front for the drug cartel (p. 260 enclosed). In addition, the same
article reveals that when the Checo brothers, who had testified against
Occhipinti, were arrested on 6/16/93 on charges of illegal gambling and
attempted bribery of police officers, an irate female employee screamed at the
officers, "We're going to do you like we did Occhipinti."
N.J. ASSEMBLY RESOLUTION 107 (P.250), AND N.J. SENATE RESOLUTION 86 (P.252)
MEMORIALIZES PRESIDENT CLINTON TO APPOINT A SPECIAL PROSECUTOR TO INVESTIGATE
ALL ASPECTS OF THE CASE -- AND IF THE EVIDENCE WARRANTS, GRANT A FULL
PRESIDENTIAL PARDON. OF, IF THE EVIDENCE IS INCONCLUSIVE, GRANT A NEW TRIAL. JOE
IS WILLING TO RISK A POSSIBLE RETURN TO PRISON TO VINDICATE HIMSELF AT A NEW
TRIAL.
ON 7/15/93, ANTHONY POPE, JOE'S ATTORNEY, FILED MOTIONS WITH THE ORIGINAL JUDGE,
CONSTANCE BAKER MOTLEY, FOR: (1) A NEW TRIAL; (2) THE JUDGE TO RECUSE HERSELF
FOR CONFLICT OF INTEREST; AND (3) A CHANGE OF VENUE OUT OF SOUTHERN DISTRICT,
WHERE JOE'S PROJECT ESQUIRE HAD UNCOVERED CORRUPTION IN THE U.S. ATTORNEY'S
OFFICE. TO DATE, IN HER ARROGANCE, SHE'S REFUSED TO ANSWER THE MOTIONS.
INSTEAD, SHE ISSUED AN ORDER TO OCCHIPINTI THAT HE MUST TURN OVER ALL EVIDENCE
ACCUMULATED TO THE U.S. ATTORNEY'S OFFICE, ON OR BEFORE 10/18/93; IN SPITE OF
THE FACT THERE'S NO PENDING TRIAL. IN RESPONSE, ANTHONY POPE DEMANDED AN
EVIDENTIARY HEARING TO CREATE A RECORD (LETTERS ENCLOSED). HIS MOTION WAS DENIED
BY MOTLEY. IN RESPONSE, SHE ISSUED ANOTHER ORDER THAT OCCHIPINTI OBTAIN A
COURT-APPROVED INTERPRETER TO OFFICIALLY TRANSLATE THOSE AFFIDAVITS AND TAPES IN
SPANISH TO ENGLISH (ESTIMATED COST: $25,000). POPE IMMEDIATELY FILED A MOTION
FOR C.J.A. AID BECAUSE OCCHIPINTI IS INDIGENT. SHE DENIED THE MOTION.
WE ADDRESS THESE ISSUES TO YOU AND ASK YOUR AID FOR THE FOLLOWING REASONS:
(1) WE SUSPECT JUDGE MOTLEY WILL USE OCCHIPINTI'S FINANCIAL INABILITY TO MEET
THE TRANSLATION ORDER AS AN EXCUSE TO DISMISS THE NEW TRIAL, RECUSAL, AND CHANGE
OF VENTURE MOTIONS.
(2) IN JOE'S FIRST TRIAL, THE JUDGE ORDERED ORIGINAL PRIMARY DEFENSE EVIDENCE
TURNED OVER TO FEDERAL MARSHALS AND THE U.S. ATTORNEY. EVIDENCE WAS DENIED HIM
AT TRIAL AND DEFENSE WITNESSES WERE HARASSED AND PRESSURED. WE FEAR A REPLAY.
HENCE, WE PRESENT YOU OUR EVIDENCE AND WITNESS LIST (ENCLOSED), TO PUT THE
INFORMATION IN THE PUBLIC DOMAIN, VIA THE CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, IN THE HOPE OF
PREEMPTING THE INTIMIDATION TACTICS OF THE U.S. ATTORNEY. ALSO, SOME WITNESSES'
LIVES WILL BE IN DANGER IF THEIR NAMES ARE ARBITRARILY RELEASED BY THE U.S.
ATTORNEY. PLEASE RECALL JOURNALIST MANUEL DE DIOS WAS EXECUTED BY THE DRUG
CARTEL, AFTER COMING FORWARD WITH EVIDENCE OF OCCHIPINTI'S INNOCENCE!
(3) OCCHIPINTI'S FIRST TRIAL WAS A SHAM AND WE HOPE THAT EXPOSURE IN THE
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD OF THAT FACT WILL AVOID ANOTHER TRAVESTY. [*E2774]
PLEASE RECALL THAT JOE WAS ONLY GIVEN TWO MONTHS TO PREPARE FOR TRIAL AFTER
INDICTMENT -- UNHEARD OF IN A CRIMINAL TRIAL IN SOUTHERN DISTRICT. THE JUDGE WAS
PRE-SELECTED, RATHER THAN CHOSEN BY LOT (THE WHEEL). THE JUDGE IS A POLITICAL
ALLY OF DAVID DINKINS. THE JUDGE IS A SELF-PROCLAIMED "CIVIL RIGHTS
ACTIVIST" BUT THE "REAL" RECORD (CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, 8/30/66,
P. 239 ENCLOSED) REVEALS SHE'S A LIFELONG RADICAL, HAD BEEN, AND MAY STILL
POSSIBLY BE, A COMMUNIST PARTY ACTIVIST, AND BECAUSE OF HER PERSONAL PHILOSOPHY
AND AGENDA, SHOULD HAVE RECUSED HERSELF IN THIS CASE. A REVIEW OF THE FIVE-WEEK
TRIAL AND 4,000 PAGE TRANSCRIPT WILL CONVINCE EVEN THE MOST SKEPTICAL THAT CIVIL
RIGHTS ACTIVIST JUDGE CONSTANCE BAKER MOTLEY ROUTINELY VIOLATED THE CIVIL RIGHTS
OF JOE OCCHIPINTI AND DENIED HIM A FAIR TRIAL. IT'S INTERESTING TO NOTE THAT
EITHER BECAUSE OF INEPTITUDE OR PERSONAL PREJUDICE, WITH 33 YEARS EXPERIENCE ON
THE FEDERAL BENCH, JUDGE MOTLEY HAS THE DISTINCTION OF BEING THE MOST
"OVERTURNED" JUDGE IN THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT.
OF FURTHER IMPORT IS THE FACT THAT THE PROSECUTOR, JEH JOHNSON, SHOULD HAVE
RECUSED HIMSELF FOR CONFLICT OF INTEREST. BESIDES BEING THE FORMER LAW CLERK AND
FAMILY FRIEND OF JUDGE MOTLEY, HE'S ALSO ALLEGED TO BE HER "GODSON."
FURTHERMORE, IT WAS JEH JOHNSON WHO WAS GIVEN THE EVIDENCE AND CLOSED DOWN
OCCHIPINTI'SProject Esquire -- which uncovered corruption and official
misconduct in Johnson's office. In addition, prosecutorial misconduct has been
alleged in the fact that Johnson was given the information documenting the drug
cartel conspiracy, a year prior to Occhipinti's indictment, by police informant
Alma Camarena (affidavit on p. 54). Johnson bragged that he'd use the Occhipinti
conviction as a stepping stone to a high-paying private sector job. He's
achieved that goal through his present position with Paul, Weiss, Rifkind,
Wharton, et al. While some of us decorate our office walls with golf trophies,
family photos or other mementos, Johnson adorns his with photos of the
Occhipinti trial.
IN CONCLUSION
The Occhipinti case far supercedes Joe. Every law enforcement officer has been
adversely affected. For example, the metropolitan area Port Authority police, in
gross nonfeasance, have "stood down" since Joe's conviction, and are
no longer conducting consentual searches, or interdicting "illegals"
or narcotics -- out of fear of civil rights charges.
Dick Callaghan, President of Federal Agents P.B.A., informed me that in the year
prior to Occhipinti's conviction, the local office of the D.E.A. conducted 2,700
investigations. That number shrank to 500 in the year after the conviction
because of the fear the agents had that the tactic used to send Occhipinti to
prison would be used on them. And now, all over the country, we see the
"civil rights" ploy being used to prosecute innocent lawman, such as
Officer Della-Pizzi in New York City, or Sgt. Paul Mangelson in Utah.
All Joe wants is a new trial and a fair trial. Since his conviction, voluminous
evidence of his innocence has been accumulated. Yet, Judge Motley is
stonewalling the motions. What is her fear? She won't even grant an evidentiary
hearing. Why not? If there's not enough evidence submitted, the Occhipinti issue
will simply die there.
Allow me to quote from just one of the enclosed affidavits -- that of Ramon
Antonio Grullon, 8/19/93 (p. 201):
(1) "I am the former Consul of the Dominican Republic to Philadelphia, the
former Consul General and Ambassador to Kingston, Jamaica, as well as other
diplomatic positions I held for the Government of the Dominican Republic.
(2) On or about the end of 1989, I was personally told by Dominican businessmen
Jose Delio Marte, Silvio Sanchez, Pedro Allegria and Ernesto Farbege that they
needed my political assistance in "eliminating" former Immigration
Officer Joseph Occhipinti. They explained to me that Occhipinti was a threat to
their illegal businesses, which included loan sharking, gambling, drug
distribution and the employment of illegal aliens. Pedro Allegria, Richard
Knipping, Jose Delio Marte and a man called "Pepe," the brother-in-law
to Delio Marte, operate a major loan sharking operation out of Sea Crest Trading
Company where they set up Bodegas to conduct their illegal businesses. They also
use Joel associates, Hamilton Drug Stores, and Hamilton Hardware located at West
136th and Hamilton Place from which illegal wire transfers from drug proceeds
are made to the Dominican Republic.
I was told that Occhipinti would be eliminated on false allegations that he was
shaking down the Bodega owners. They invited me to attend a press conference at
the Club Deportivo (168th Street & Audubon Avenue) where they wanted to
solicit the help of the Spanish media to publicize the false allegations. They
told me I was needed because of my political position which give credibility to
their allegations. I refused because I didn't want any trouble.
(3) On or about April, 1990, Jose Delio Marte and Silvio Sanchez again
approached me to accompany them as a protestor at City Hall against Occhipinti
to make the same false allegations. I again refused ..." (only a portion of
the two affidavits.)
Congressman, I'm not an attorney; nor am I a Swiss watchmaker, but I do know how
to tell time. As a layman -- putting aside hundreds of pages of documents,
affidavits, 100 witnesses and countless undercover tape recordings -- the above
three paragraphs are enough for me to demand that justice be done in this case!
If Occhipinti is willing to risk a return to jail if a new trial goes against
him, the bureaucrats should be willing to risk a few taxpayers' shekels to grant
a new trial, or at the very least, an evidentiary hearing, in order to resolve
this case once and for all.
Again, Congressman, I sincerely thank you for all your help. I believe your
action, placing the following pages in the Congressional Record, will afford us
a national public forum to plead our case, and if some of your colleagues join
your cause, I'm convinced we'll win our day in court -- or a full presidential
pardon.
Sincerely,
Greg Kaye,
Director.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Joe Occhipinti
Legal Defense Fund, Inc.,
Manalapan, NJ.
INDEX OF BACKGROUND INFORMATION -- THE JOE OCCHIPINITI CASE FOR THE
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD
Subject and page numbers
(1) Anthony Pope, Esq. brief in support of a motion for a new trial for Joe
Occhipinti -- July '93. Pp. 1-27.
(2) Exhibit A -- Affidavit (Name redacted for security). Pp. 28-31.
(3) Exhibit B -- Affidavit (Name redacted for security). Pp. 32-35.
(4) Exhibit C -- Affidavit (Name redacted for security). Pp. 36-38.
(5) Exhibit D -- Affidavit (Name redacted for security). Pp. 39-44.
(6) Exhibit E -- Affidavit (Name redacted for security). Pp. 45-46.
[Note: All redacted names will be released at either evidentiary hearing, or in
preparation for new trial.]
(7) Exhibit F -- Affidavit -- Marino Reyes. P. 47.
(8) Exhibit G -- Affidavit -- Victoria Lopez. P. 48.
(9) Exhibit H -- Affidavit -- William Franz. Pp. 49-52.
(10) Exhibit I -- Affidavit -- Manuel DeDios. P. 53.
(11) Exhibit J -- Affidavit -- Alma Camarena. Pp. 54-56.
(12) Exhibit K -- Affidavit -- Raul Anglada. Pp. 57-58.
(13) Exhibit L -- Affidavit -- Tony Reyes & Hilda Navarro. Pp. 59-60.
(14) Exhibit M -- Transcript of first trial dealing with Judge Motley's
pre-selection, rather than selection by lot. Pp. 61-62.
(15) Exhibit N -- Affidavit of Angel Nunez. Pp. 63-80.
(16) Exhibit O -- Affidavit -- Richard L. Callaghan -- Pres., Federal Agents
P.B.A. Pp. 81-85.
(17) Exhibit P -- Affidavit -- Ray Hagemann, Investigator, Borough President Guy
V. Molinari's office. Pp. 86-99.
(18) Statement of Michael Capasso. P. 100
(19) Affidavit -- John Hickey. P. 101.
(20) Affidavit -- Hector Rodriguez. Pp. 102-107.
(21) Background Evidence. Pp. 108-124.
(22) Affidavit -- Luis Rodriguez. Pp. 125-132.
(23) Affidavit -- Ramon Rodriguez. Pp. 133-136.
(24) Affidavit -- Hector Rodriguez. Pp. 137-144.
(25) Exhibits -- Evidence in support of Affidavits. Pp. 145-176.
(26) Supplemental Affidavit -- Dick Callaghan. Pp. 177-194.
(27) Supplemental Affidavit -- Hector Rodriguez. Pp. 197-198.
(28) Letter -- John McAllister, Ass't. Director, Organized Crime
Drug Enforcement Task Force, to Guy V. Molinari. Pp. 199-200.
(29)* Affidavit -- Ramon Antonio Grullon, former Counsel and Ambassador of
Dominican Republic, documenting the conspiracy against Occhipinti. Pp. 201-202.
(30) Witness List -- List of 88 possible witnesses at trial & synopsis of
their knowledge on Occhipinti case. Pp. 203-223.
(31) Witness List -- List of 19 supplemental witnesses and their knowledge on
the Occhipinti case. Pp. 223-228.
(32) Anthony Pope, Esq.'s letters of 8/4/93, 9/10/93 and 9/29/93, to Federal
Judge Constance Baker Motley regarding his unanswered motions for new trial,
recusal of Judge Motley, and change of venue. Pp. 229-236.
(33) Letter from Joe Occhipinti to Paul Marcone, Chief of Staff -- Rep. James
Traficant's office; Re: Evidence of Occhipinti's innocence. Pp. 237-238.
(34) Congressional Record, U.S. Senate, 8/30/66, detailing the radical
background and Communist Party membership and activity of Constance Baker
Motley, during her confirmation hearings. Pp. 239-241.
(35) Press releases -- 9/10/93, 9/15/93, 9/24/93, 10/8/93 from U.S. Rep. James
Traficant; Re: Occhipinti case. Pp. 242-249.
(36) N.J. Assembly Resolution 107, on behalf of Occhipinti; and sponsor Dick
Kamin's remarks. Passed unanimously on 2/18/93. Pp. 250-251.
(37) N.J. SENATE RESOLUTION 86, ON BEHALF OF OCCHIPINTI. PASSED SENATE COMMITTEE
ON LAW AND PUBLIC SAFETY UNANIMOUSLY ON 7/13/93. DUE TO PASS FULL SENATE, NOV.
1993. PP. 252-253.
(38) CONGRESSIONAL RECORD ON OCCHIPINTI, 4/28/93, REP. DICK ZIMMER, N.J. 12TH
DISTRICT. P. 254. [*E2775]
(39) SAMPLE OF PETITION TO PRESIDENT CLINTON, NATIONAL PETITION DRIVE ON BEHALF
OF OCCHIPINTI. P. 255.
(40) LETTER TO PRESIDENT CLINTON ON BEHALF OF OCCHIPINTI; DRAFTED BY REP. SUSAN
MOLINARI, AND CO-SIGNED BY TEN OTHER CONGRESSMEN. P. 256
(41) RECENT NEWS ARTICLES ON OCCHIPINTI. PP. 257-269.
(42)* N.Y. DAILY NEWS, 6/17/93, N.Y.P.D. SPOKESMAN LT. RAYMOND O'DONNELL
CONFIRMS OCCHIPINTI'S CONTENTION THAT THE "FEDERATION OF DOMINICAN
MERCHANTS AND INDUSTRIALLLISTS" IS A FRONT FOR THE DOMINICAN DRUG CARTEL.
P. 260.
(43) N.Y. POST 10/9/91, MIKE MCALARY, "THE FRAMING OF A COP". PP.
262-263.
(44) "STRANGE JUSTICE -- UPDATED," ARTICLE WRITTEN BY GREG KAYE FOR
CHRONICLES MAGAZINE, AN OVERVIEW OF THE OCCHIPINTI STORY. PP. 270-279.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
[In the U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York, Criminal No. 91CR168
(CBM)]
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, PLAINTIFF, VERSUS JOSEPH OCCHIPINTI, DEFENDANT
STATEMENT OF FACTS
On November 26, 1991, following a trial by jury before the Honorable Constance
Baker Motley, in the United States District Court for the Southern District of
New York, a judgment of conviction was entered against former Immigration and
naturalization Services (INS) Special Agent, Joseph Occhipinti.
The Indictment upon which Mr. Occhipinti was convicted, initially charged him
with twenty five counts in which the jury returned guilty verdicts on
seventeenth counts of same. Specifically the charges of the Indictment alleged
various Civil Rights violations against Dominican natives, false statements on
INS Reports and Embezzlement.
The charges resulting in a conviction, which related to Civil Rights Violations
and False Statements, allegedly arose during the period of 1989 or 1990, during
Occhipinti's "Project Bodega" investigation, conducted by himself and
other Special Agents on behalf of the INS. This investigation was initiated as a
result of the murder of New York Police Officer, Michael Buczek, who was
believed to have been killed by Dominican drug dealer, Daniel Mirambeaux. During
the curse of the investigation, information was discovered relating to convicted
drug dealer, Freddie Antonio Then (hereinafter referred to as Then). This
information indicated that Then was involved in money laundering, drug
trafficking and other criminal conduct, in which he used storefronts (bodegas)
as a go between for same, which resulted in the initiation of "Project
Bodega."
At trial of the Government's thirty-five witnesses, a majority of same were
several Dominican natives who were employed, owned and/or managed various
grocery stores (bodegas) on the upper west side of Manhattan. Specifically,
these witnesses testified that in 1989 or 1990, Occhipinti with other INS
agents, conducted searches of their bodegas, and sometimes individuals, without
obtaining consent of the person(s) during the subject search. Moreover, it was
further elicited by the Government that some of the witnesses, at Occhipinti's
request, executed blank consent to search forms.
In addition to the foregoing allegations, the bodega witnesses also testified
that during the subject searches, monies were confiscated and never returned to
them. However, it should be noted that the jury did not return a conviction on
any of the counts charging Occhipinti with embezzlement.
The evidence that was established during the trial, established that at almost
every bodega, illegal lottery numbers were sold, as well as engagement in other
illegal conduct. In addition to same, with regard to the defense's case,
Occhipinti testified on his own behalf. He denied searching any of the premises
he entered during Project Bodega, unless he obtained consent to execute the
search. Furthermore, Occhipinti reinstated his firm belief that a Dominican
Criminal Enterprise, namely The Federation of Dominican Businessmen,
(hereinafter referred to as the "Federation") was the underlying
entity responsible for the bodega witnesses to falsely testify that the consent
to search forms were signed after the subject searches.
On October 18, 1991, Occhipinti was sentenced by Judge Motley to a 37 month term
of imprisonment, followed by a five year period of probation. Moreover, a
special assessment of $600.00 was also imposed by the Court. On January 15,
1993, Occhipinti's sentence was commuted to probation by President George Bush.
During Occhipinti's confinement, Staten Island Borough President, Guy Molinari,
along with his staff and several other concerned citizens and media personnel,
launched an independent investigation to prove Occhipinti's innocence and
substantiate his allegations of Dominican conspiracy to prosecute him due to his
interference with the criminal activities of the Dominican underworld. In fact,
Molinari's efforts produced newly discovered evidence, which was not
ascertainable at trial, that substantiated Occhipinti's allegations that bodega
witnesses perjured themselves at trial, by testifying falsely as it relates to
searches of their businesses. Moreover, this evidence further revealed that a
Dominican enterprise was the underlying force which conspired to frame
Occhipinti for criminal prosecution and subsequent conviction.
It is on the basis of this newly discovered evidence, which Occhipinti premises
his motion for a new trial.
LEGAL ARGUMENT -- NEWLY DISCOVERED EVIDENCE MANDATES THAT OCCHIPINTI BE GRANTED
A NEW TRIAL
Federal case law and Rules of Procedure have acknowledged and upheld a
defendant's right to a new trial. Specifically, Rule 33 of our Federal Rules of
Procedure and Practice, prescribe a general standard governing same:
"The Court on motion of a defendant, may grant a new trial to that
defendant, if required in THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE. If trial was by the Court
without a jury, the Court on motion of a defendant for a new trial, may vacate
the judgment if entered, take additional testimony and direct the entry of a new
judgment. A MOTION FOR A NEW TRIAL BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF NEWLY DISCOVERED
EVIDENCE, MAY BE MADE only before or within two years after final judgment, but
if an appeal is pending, the Court may grant the motion only on remand of the
case. A motion for a new trial based on any other grounds, shall be made within
7 days after verdict or finding of guilty or within such further time as the
Court may fix during the 7 day period." (Emphasis added).
Accordingly in short, Rule 33 provides that a Court may order a new trial for a
defendant on the basis of newly discovered evidence if the interests of justice
require it. Nevertheless, a motion for a new trial is addressed to the sound
discretion of the trial court, and a decision to deny a new trial motion will
not be reversed absent an abuse of discretion. UNITED STATES V. CHAMPION, 813
F.2d 1154 (11th Cir. 1987).
Federal case law, in interpreting the foregoing rule, has established a four
prong test for a District Court to invoke when confronted with a motion for a
new trial. For instance, to obtain a new trial based on newly discovered
evidence, the defendant must show (1) that the evidence is truly newly
discovered, i.e., discovered after trial; (2) that it could not, with due
diligence, have been discovered prior to or during trial; (3) that the evidence
is material and not cumulative or impeaching; and (4) that the evidence would
probably lead to acquittal. UNITED STATES V. UNDERWOOD, 932 F.2d 1049, 1052 (2d.
Cir.), cert denied, -- -- U.S. -- -- , 112 S.Ct. 382, 116 L.Ed.2d 333 (1991);
UNITED STATES V. DIAZ, 922 F.2d 998, 1006-07 (2d. Cir. 1990). ("New"
evidence must create "a reasonable doubt that did not otherwise
exist"), cert. denied, -- -- U.S. -- -- , 111 S.Ct. 2035, 114 L.Ed. 2d 119
(1991); UNITED STATES V. TUTINO, 883 F.2d 1125, 1140 (2d. Cir. 1989), cert.
denied, 493 U.S. 1081, 1082, 110 S.Ct. 1139, 107 L.Ed. 2d 1044 (1990); UNITED
STATES V. DIPAOLO, 835 F.2d 46, 49 (2d. Cir. 1987); UNITED STATES V. GILBERT,
668 F.2d 94, 96 (2d. Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 946, 102 S.Ct. 2014, 72
L.Ed. 2d 469 (1982); UNITED STATES V. ALESSI, 638 F.2d 466, 479 (2d. Cir. 1980);
UNITED STATES V. CASTANO, 756 F. Supp. 820, 823 (S.D.N.Y. 1991). However, as a
matter of law, the trial court cannot grant a motion for a new trial based on
newly discovered evidence once it has determined that the movant has failed to
satisfy any part of the test, See UNITED STATES V. HALL, 854 F.2d 1269 (11th
Cir. 1988).
In UNITED STATES V. MATOS, 781 F. Supp. 273 (S.D.N.Y. 1991), the United States
District Court for the Southern District of New York, was confronted with a
motion for a new trial premised upon newly discovered evidence. The Court, in
applying the facts to each prong of the test, held that even though the newly
discovered evidence was material and not cumulative or impeaching, the evidence
failed to satisfy the remaining criteria of the test. For instance, the
defendant's newly discovered evidence consisted of two purportedly exculpating
affidavits of co-defendants. The Court ruled that said evidence was not newly
discovered, due to the fact that the defendant chose not to call said
"witnesses" at trial, because their post arrest statements led
defendant to believe that these witnesses would "inculpate, albeit falsely,
rather than exculpate Matos." ID. p. 280. Second, the Court ruled that the
defendant failed to establish that he could not with due diligence have
discovered that evidence prior to trial, since there was no attempt to subpoena
either of the co-defendants prior to trial. Third, the Court further set forth
that the defendant failed to establish that the purportedly newly discovered
evidence would probably lead to an acquittal, due to the suspect credibility of
the co-defendants, both of whom were convicted and serving sentences arising
from the same incident as defendant. Accordingly, in light of the foregoing, the
Court held that it would not be in the interests of justice to grant the
defendant a new trial.
In the matter at hand, Occhipinti respectfully submits newly discovered evidence
to this Court, in support of his motion for a new trial. This evidence consists
of numerous exculpating affidavits of individuals, working with Staten Island
BoroughPresident, Guy Molinari, and their consensually monitored conversations
with individuals with personal knowledge and "bodega" witnesses whom
testified at trial on behalf of the Government. As previously set forth, most of
the Government's case-in-chief consisted of bodega witnesses, who testified that
Occhipinti conducted searches at the subject bodegas without obtaining consent
to search. However, the annexed affidavits contain various categories of newly
discovered evidence, which detail improprieties, fraud, and perjury of these
same Government bodega witnesses. [*E2776] Moreover, these
affidavits further substantiate concerted efforts by a number of individuals,
some of whom were Government witnesses, to frame Occhipinti for prosecution and
conviction. The underlying reason for the conspiracy, as stipulated in the
affidavits, was to terminate Occhipinti's investigation of the criminal conduct
of the Federation, in which members of same, owned or operated bodegas.
Particularly, the affidavits describe, INTER ALIA:
1. newly discovered evidence which confirms that certain members and associates
of the Federation conspired and arranged to have Occhipinti framed and
prosecuted by soliciting witnesses to assert false allegations to the
authorities and then to testify falsely in the grand jury and trial;
2. newly discovered evidence which establishes that various substantive
Government witnesses, whom testified against Occhipinti, lied under oath at the
grand jury proceedings and at trial, consistent with the overall plan to frame
Occhipinti; and
3. newly discovered evidence which supports Occhipinti's allegations at trial
that a majority of the Government's bodega witnesses, used their
"legitimate" businesses to commit and harbor illegal conduct and have
continued to do same with the knowledge and tacit approval of the Government.
Before addressing the specifics of some of the affidavits, it should be noted
that a number of the affiants have expressed fear for their safety and family
members. Accordingly, most of the affiants will be identified herein as CI(1),
CI(2), et seq. and generically as "he" to avoid identifying the sex of
the affiant. Subject to this Court's approval and discretion, the original
affidavits will be submitted, including the names and signatures of the affiants
UNDER SEAL. It should be noted that the identities of these confidential
informants are within the possession of the Government. In fact, many of these
informants were interviewed by FBI, Special Agent, Lionel Baron.
In addressing the newly discovered evidence, which is submitted by way of
affidavits, specifically the affidavit of CI(1), which is annexed hereto as
Exhibit A, it should be evident to this Court that Occhipinti should be granted
a new trial. For instance, Exhibit A itemizes conversations of CI(1) with
numerous individuals who testified on behalf of the Government, and/or were
approached by the Federation to falsify allegations against Occhipinti, and/or
have first hand knowledge of the framing of Occhipinti. Specifically, Martha
Lozano, the owner of Commercial Travel Agency in Manhattan, admitted to CI(1)
that she was APPROACHED BY MR. SIMON DIAZ OF THE FEDERATION AND ASKED TO FALSELY
TESTIFY THAT OCCHIPINTI UNLAWFULLY SEARCHED HER AGENCY. MS. LOZANO REFUSED TO DO
SAME, EVEN THOUGH SHE WAS PREVIOUSLY ARRESTED BY OCCHIPINTI AND CONVICTED IN
FEDERAL COURT, BECAUSE SHE SET FORTH OCCHIPINTI "PERFORMED HIS DUTIES
LAWFULLY." SECOND, CI(1) MET WITH MR. PEDRO CASTILLO-REYES, THE OWNER OF
UNIVERSAL TRAVEL AGENCY IN QUEENS. MR. REYES ADMITTED TO CI(1) THAT OCCHIPINTI
WAS FRAMED, BUT HE REFUSED TO IDENTIFY THE CONSPIRATORS. IT SHOULD ALSO BE NOTED
THAT MR. REYES WAS PREVIOUSLY CONVICTED IN FEDERAL COURT FOR OFFERING A BRIBE TO
OCCHIPINTI. THIRD, MR. REYMUNDO TEJEDA ALSO VOLUNTARILY CONVERSED WITH CI(1).
MR. TEJEDA TESTIFIED AT TRIAL ON BEHALF OF THE GOVERNMENT, THAT OCCHIPINTI
CONDUCTED AN ILLEGAL SEARCH OF HIS TRAVEL AGENCY (UPTOWN TRAVEL AGENCY). IT
SHOULD BE NOTED, MR. TEJEDA ADMITTED AT TRIAL TO PERJURING HIMSELF BEFORE THE
GRAND JURY WITH RELATION TO HIS CRIMINAL ACTIVITIES. HOWEVER, IN HIS
CONVERSATIONS WITH CI(1), MR. TEJEDA ADMITTED OCCHIPINTI DID NOT CONDUCT AN
UNLAWFUL SEARCH, BUT HE FELT PRESSURED TO TESTIFY IN THE MANNER HE DID, BY THE
UNITED STATES ATTORNEY'S OFFICE. FOURTH, THOMAS GALAN, A COLLEGE PROFESSOR, WHO
WAS PRESENT DURING THE TEJEDA SEARCH, STATED TO CI(1), IN A CONSENSUALLY
MONITORED TAPED CONVERSATION, THAT OCCHIPINTI DID NOT CONDUCT AN UNLAWFUL
SEARCH. IN FACT, MR. GALAN ASSERTED THAT HE GAVE A STATEMENT TO THE U.S.
ATTORNEY'S OFFICE PRIOR TO TRIAL STATING SAME, BUT WAS NOT CALLED AS A
GOVERNMENT WITNESS. HOWEVER, IRRESPECTIVE OF SAME, THE DEFENSE WAS NOT PROVIDED
WITH GALAN'S NAME OR STATEMENT. ACCORDINGLY, THIS NEWLY DISCOVERED EVIDENCE NOT
ONLY REVEALS IMPROPRIETIES CONDUCTED BY OUTSIDE FORCES TO FRAME OCCHIPINTI, BUT
ALSO PROSECUTORIAL MISCONDUCT FOR FAILING TO FURNISH EXCULPATORY INFORMATION TO
THE DEFENSE. FIFTH, NURYS BRITO, THE OWNER OF NURYS' TRAVEL AGENCY, WAS ALSO A
GOVERNMENT WITNESS, WHO ADMITTED TO PERJURING HIMSELF AT TRIAL TO CI(1). AT
TRIAL, MS. BRITO TESTIFIED THAT OCCHIPINTI CONDUCTED AN UNLAWFUL SEARCH OF HER
PREMISES, BUT LATER ADMITTED TO CI(1) THAT OCCHIPINTI CONDUCTED HIMSELF
LAWFULLY, BUT SHE FELT PRESSURED TO TESTIFY IN THE MANNER SHE DID.
EXHIBIT A, STANDING ALONE, RAISES SERIOUS CONCERNS OF PROSECUTORIAL MISCONDUCT,
PERJURY AND OTHER IMPROPRIETIES, WHICH WERE THE CATALYST TO THE FRAMING,
PROSECUTION AND CONVICTION OF OCCHIPINTI. IN SUPPORT OF SAME, THE COMMON THREAD
THAT HAUNTINGLY APPEARS IN EXHIBIT A, IS PERJURY COMMITTED BY GOVERNMENT
WITNESSES BECASUE THEY FELT "PRESSURED" TO TESTIFY BY THE U.S.
ATTORNEY'S OFFICE AND THE FEDERATION. MOREOVER, THESE GOVERNMENT BODEGA
WITNESSES HAVE NO MOTIVE TO PRESENTLY CHANGE THEIR TESTIMONY, ESPECIALLY SINCE
THEY ARE EXPOSING THEMSELVES TO PERJURY CHARGES. LIKEWISE, THE BODEGA WITNESSES
IN THE AFFIDAVIT, THAT DID NOT TESTIFY AT TRIAL, ALSO LACK A MOTIVE TO PRESENTLY
LIE BY SETTING FORTH THAT THEY WERE APPROACHED BY THE FEDERATION TO FALSELY
TESTIFY, ESPECIALLY SINCE THEY WERE PREVIOUSLY ARRESTED AND CONVICTED BY
OCCHIPINTI'S LAW ENFORCEMENT EFFORTS. HOWEVER, THE NEWLY DISCOVERED EVIDENCE
ILLUSTRATED IN EXHIBIT A, IS ONLY "THE TIP OF THE ICEBERG" OF THE
"TOTO" OF THE NEWLY DISCOVERED EVIDENCE SUBMITTED TO THIS COURT.
FOR EXAMPLE, IN REFERRING TO THE AFFIDAVIT OF CI(2), WHICH IS ANNEXED HERETO AS
EXHIBIT B, ONCE AGAIN, TWO OF THE SAME GOVERNMENT BODEGA WITNESSES, NAMELY NURYS
BRITO, AND REYMUNDO TEJEDA, REITERATED THEIR ADMISSION OF PERJURY THAT WAS SET
FORTH TO CI(1). FOR INSTANCE, NURYS BRITO ADMITTED TO CI(2) IN EXHIBIT B, THAT
SHE GAVE OCCHIPINTI PERMISSION TO SEARCH HER PREMISES AND SHE PERSONALLY LAID
OUT FILES TO FACILITATE THE SUBJECT SEARCH. MOREOVER, REYMUNDO TEJEDA ADMITS TO
CI(2) THAT HE LIED TO THE GRAND JURY BECAUSE HE CONSENTED TO THE SEARCH OF HIS
PREMISES, PRIOR TO THE EXECUTION OF SAID SEARCH. MOREOVER, CI(2) ELICITS FROM
MARTHA LOZANO, THE SAME INDIVIDUAL WHO RENDERED STATEMENTS TO CI(1), A
REITERATION OF THE SAME STATEMENT. FOR INSTANCE, MS. LOZANO SETS FORTH, ONCE
AGAIN, THAT SHE RECEIVED A REQUEST TO FALSELY TESTIFY AGAINST OCCHIPINTI THAT HE
CONDUCTED AN ILLEGAL SEARCH, BUT REFUSED TO DO SAME. THUS EXHIBIT B IS A CRUCIAL
PIECE OF NEWLY DISCOVERED EVIDENCE, BECAUSE IT SUBSTANTIATES AN INDICIA OF
CREDIBILITY TO ITSELF AND EXHIBIT A, THAT THESE INDIVIDUALS WHO RENDERED
CONVERSATIONS TO CI(1) AND CI(2) ARE STATING THE TRUTH, WITH NO HIDDEN MOTIVE.
EXHIBIT B IS ALSO VERY IMPORTANT TO THE PENDING MOTION, DUE TO THE FACT THAT IT
BRINGS INTO THE PICTURE A NEW GOVERNMENT WITNESS THAT ADMITS TO PERJURY. FOR
INSTANCE, MR. JOSE PUELLO AN EXECUTIVE BOARD MEMBER IN THE FEDERATION,
REITERATES, IN A CONSENSUALLY MONITORED CONVERSATION TO CI(2) THAT HE HAD WITH A
CRUCIAL GOVERNMENT WITNESS, NAMELY JOSE LIBERATO WHO ALSO IS AN EXECUTIVE BOARD
MEMBER IN THE FEDERATION. THE SUBSTANCE OF THIS CONVERSATION WAS THAT MR.
LIBERATO INFORMED MR. PUELLO, THAT THE ALLEGATIONS AGAINST OCCHIPINTI WERE
UNTRUE AND INITIATED BY MEMBERS OF THE FEDERATION TO PREVENT OCCHIPINTI FROM
INTERFERING WITH THE ILLEGAL ACTIVITIES OF THE FEDERATION. IN FACT, LIBERATO
ADMITTED THAT HE SOUGHT ADVICE FROM HIS ATTORNEY WHO IS NAMED IN EXHIBIT B, ON
HOW THE FEDERATION COULD STOP OCCHIPINTI'S INTERFERENCE. LIBERATO WAS INSTRUCTED
BY COUNSEL VARIOUS BODEGA MERCHANTS, THAT HAD A HISTORY WITH OCCHIPINTI'S LAW
ENFORCEMENT EFFORTS, TO FALSELY STATE THAT CONSENT TO SEARCH WAS NEVER RENDERED
AND THAT MONIES WERE ALSO STOLEN WHILE THE UNLAWFUL SEARCH WAS CONDUCTED.
ACCORDINGLY, EXHIBIT B DEPICTS TO THE COURT A THIRD GOVERNMENT WITNESS, WHO ALSO
ADMITS TO PERJURY IN ADDITION TO MS. BRITO AND MR. TEJEDA, AS WELL AS ADMITTING
TO INITIATING THE CONSPIRACY TO FRAME OCCHIPINTI AS WELL AS THE UNDERLYING
MOTIVE FOR SAME.
HOWEVER, JOSE LIBERATO'S PRIDE-FILLED BRAGGING OF HIS CONSPIRING EFFORTS DID NOT
STOP WITH JOSE PUELLO, AND IN TURN CI(2). IN FACT, AS EVIDENCED BY THE AFFIDAVIT
OF CI(3), WHICH IS ANNEXED HERETO AS EXHIBIT C, MR. LIBERATO BRAGGED TO CI(3)
HOW HE "F -- -- -- THE FEDERALES," BY FALSELY TESTIFYING AGAINST
OCCHIPINTI FOR CONDUCTING UNLAWFUL SEARCHES AND STEALING MONIES. FURTHERMORE,
LIBERATO CONTINUED TO BRAG OF THE FEDERATION'S EFFORTS OF ORGANIZING VARIOUS
BODEGA OWNERS TO FALSELY TESTIFY.
MOREOVER, THE ALLEGATIONS ENCOMPASSING THE AFORESAID CONSPIRACY HEIGHTEN WITH
REGARD TO THE NUMBER OF PLAYERS INVOLVED. SPECIFICALLY, REFERRING TO THE
AFFIDAVIT OF CI(4) ANNEXED HERETO AS EXHIBIT D, IT SETS FORTH THE CONVERSATION
BETWEEN SAID INFORMANTand the brother of Jose Elias Taveras, the latter who was
also a Government witness at trial. This conversation details the admissions of
Taveras' brother to the informant and others, which indicates that Jose Elias
Taveras was instrumental in the framing and conviction of Occhipinti.
The contents of the affidavit of CI(4) is corroborated by the affidavit of
CI(5), which is annexed hereto as Exhibit E. The affidavit of CI(5) details a
conversation with the brother of Jose Elias Taveras, who refused to reveal his
first name. Taveras' brother, once again, admits to a different informant that
Jose Elias intentionally perjured himself against Occhipinti for the purposes of
framing him.
In addition to the foregoing affidavits that have been submitted under seal,
also attached are affidavits submitted by brave individuals, who have chosen to
reveal their identities in the interest of justice. Exhibit F is the affidavit
of Marino Reyes, the owner of Jose Grocery, New York, New York. Once again, this
affidavit focuses upon the conversations of Jose Liberato in relation to the
framing of Occhipinti. As illustrated by Exhibit F, in October of 1992, Mr.
Reyes met with Liberato and was informed of the difficulty Liberato was
confronted with in finding witnesses to falsely testify against Occhipinti.
Moreover, Liberato reiterated to Reyes his motive for framing Occhipinti; his
law enforcment efforts were interfering and damaging the Federation's illegal
activities.
As depicted by Exhibit G. Victoria Lopez, a customer in Liberato's bodega in
March of 1990, overheard his conversation with another individual, in which he
set forth that he was attempting to locate individuals that would lie about
their encounters with "the federal agent." In fact, as stated by Ms.
Lopez, Liberato was emphatic that the "federal agent" would be placed
in jail, for his interference, irrespective of the cost. In December of 1991,
Ms. Lopez learned that Liberato asserted allegations against Occhipinti for
Civil Rights violations, in which at that time she realized "the federal
[*E2777] agent" referred to by Liberato in his previous
statements, was in fact Occhipinti. Furthermore, referring to the Affidavit of
William Franz, annexed hereto as Exhibit H, the contents of same sets forth
portions of a audio taped conversation between a confidential informant and
Raphame Liberato, who also was a Government witness, in which the latter bragged
that himself and Jose Elias Taveras, had "taken care of" an agent.
Thus, the foregoing affidavits that detail statements made by Jose Liberato and
Jose Elias Taveras, evidences to this Court that they were key players in the
framing of Occhipinti. For example, they not only admit their roles and the
motives for same, but also the bragging to confidential informants and any
individuals that were willing to listen to them, which clearly adds an indicia
of credibility to their statements. After all, one must question their personal
knowledge of the specifics of the aforesaid circumstances, if they were not
being candid with their bragging.
Exhibit I is the affidavit of Manual DeDios the former editor of El Diario/La
Riensa and Canbyo periodicals. During the course of his investigatory work for
his periodical, DeDios interviewed numerous individuals who were members of the
Federation. Even though these individuals refused to permit DeDios to reveal
their identities, due to concerns for their safety, they set forth that
Occhipinti was framed by the Federation and the allegations against him were
fabricated. Ironically, shortly after his willingness to submit his affidavit
(Exhibit I), DeDios was tragically murdered in an execution-style shooting.
Moreover, in a consensually-monitored conversation, DeDios confirmed Jose
Liberato's involvement in the conspiracy to frame Occhipinti, as well as his
involvement in ongoing alleged criminal activity.
Up to this point, the newly discovered evidence focused primarily upon the
admission of perjury by key Government witnesses, at the hands of the
Federation, in a conspiracy to frame Occhipinti, due to his interference with
the drug cartel. However, the affidavit of Alma Camarena, the former legal
assistant of a New York law firm and present informant, also presents new
evidence regarding the outside players in this conspiracy. (See Exhibit J).
Ms. Camarena was employed by the same law firm from which Liberato sought legal
advice for his problem named "Occhipinti" (See Exhibit B). In fact,
this law firm was the target of Occhipinti's prior investigation, labeled
"Project Esquire," that was assigned to Assistant U.S. Attorney Jeh
Johnson, and subsequently failed to materialize. As evidenced by her affidavit,
Ms. Camarena, in 1988, provided Occhipinti with information for his
investigation into Officer Buczek's homicide, and the drug cartel, which was
implicated in said homicide. Additionally, in 1989, she informed Occhipinti and
others, that her employers were involved in ''activities" other than legal
assistance. Based upon same, Ms. Camarena had two meetings with Occhipinti,
other law enforcement officers and Assistant U.S. Attorney Jeh Johnson, who
"ironically" was the U.S. Attorney who prosecuted the case against
Occhipinti. At those meetings, Ms. Camarena informed Mr. Johnson of the illegal
activities of her employers and information of Freddie Then. However, no action
was taken by the U.S. Attorney's office.
More importantly, in 1989, the affiant overheard a conversation at her
employer's office, in which one partner complained to the other of the
tremendous pressure Occhipinti was placing on the illegal activities of the
firm's Dominican clients. The "elimination" of Occhipinti, was
suggested. Instead, it was agreed that Occhipinti would be framed for
prosecution for civil rights violations of Dominican bodega owners. In fact, the
lawyer set forth that his "contacts" in the U.S. Attorney's office
would aid him in the conspiracy. In August of 1989, Ms. Camarena reported this
conversation to Assistant U.S. Attorney, Jeh Johnson. However, once again, no
action was taken and this exculpatory information was not divulged to the
defense. Unfortunately, shortly thereafter, the affiant was compelled to flee
the state for her safety, once she learned that her employers were informed of
her communication with the Government, by their contacts with the U.S.
Attorney's Office.
The affidavit of Alma Camarena presents to this court seriousquestions of
prosecutorial misconduct, improprieties in the U.S. Attorney's Office and
illegal conduct of a New York law firm. Moreover, it also presents evidence
which substantiates and correlates the contents of the other affidavits that
Occhipinti was framed by the Federation, upon the advise of counsel, which
nailed his prosecution and conviction based upon perjurious testimony. As
previously stated, the common thread that flows from the contents of these
affidavits is devastating due to the fact that they cannot be overlooked as mere
coincidence. The fact of the matter remains, that a conspiracy was arranged by
powerful Dominican drug lords, to frame an innocent man for his efforts in
fulfilling his law enforcement duties to protect the public.
It should be noted that additional affiants and documents are annexed hereto in
support of Occhipinti's motion for a new trial. Specifically, annexed hereto as
Exhibit K is the affidavit of Raul Anglada, a New York City Detective, who
accompanied Ms. Camarena to Jeh Johnson's office, when she reported the
conspiracy to frame Occhipinti by her employers and their clients. Exhibit L is
the affidavit of Tony Reyes, which details his personal knowledge of the
conspiracy, as well as the law firm's involvement in same. Also, Exhibit M is
the affidavit of Hilda Navarro, which introduces a new player in the conspiracy,
namely Alfredo Placeras, an attorney with the Federation. This attorney admitted
his involvement in the conspiracy and his efforts to "finish"
Occhipinti.
Exhibit N is the affidavit of Angel Nunez, Esq., an attorney licensed to
practice in the State of Pennsylvania. It should be noted that this affidavit
contains information, a portion of which is not relevant to the present
application. However, focusing on page eleven of said affidavit, Mr. Nunez
refers to an individual identified as "Source A." "Source
A," was a Dominican merchant, who defaulted on a loan to a Dominican loan
shark. Source A's identity must remain confidential and his whereabouts not
revealed, due to the fact that there exists a contract for assassination on his
life. This source confirms that the conspiracy to frame Occhipinti was
facilitated through fabricated civil rights violations and embezzlement
allegations by Government witness, Jose Liberato. Mr. Nunez's affidavit also
details the personal knowledge of other sources, which confirms the subject
conspiracy and the players. This information was obtained from Source A post
conviction.
Richard Callaghan, a retired Federal Agent and New York City Detective,
affidavits are annexed hereto as Exhibit O. Mr. Callaghan executed two
affidavits, memorializing the results of his investigation conducted on behalf
of Staten Island Boro President, Guy Molinari. These affidavits detail newly
discovered evidence, which could not have been ascertained prior to or during
the trial, due to improprieties of the U.S. Attorney's Office. Specifically, the
first affidavit details Occhipinti's search of Jaime Caba's bodega. Mr. Caba
stated to Callaghan that he never made complaints against Occhipinti and that
his civil rights were not violated, due to the fact that the agent was courteous
and did not seize any MONEY. IRRESPECTIVE OF SAME, CABA SET FORTH THAT HE WAS
INTERVIEWED BY INVESTIGATORS AND A U.S. ATTORNEY IN WHICH HE TOLD THEM THAT HE
REFUSED TO PRESS CHARGES OR TESTIFY, DUE TO OCCHIPINTI'S LAWFUL CONDUCT. THIS
EXCULPATORY WITNESS WAS NEVER REVEALED TO THE DEFENSE BY THE GOVERNMENT. IN
ADDRESSING CALLAGHAN'S SECOND AFFIDAVIT, YEHYE ABUZAID, THE OWNER OF UPTOWN DELI
AND GROCERY, THIS INDIVIDUAL STATED THAT HE VOLUNTARILY SIGNED THE CONSENT TO
SEARCH PRIOR TO OCCHIPINTI CONDUCTING THE SEARCH OF HIS BODEGA. ABUZAID WAS
CONTACTED BY THE U.S. ATTORNEY'S OFFICE WITH REGARD TO SAME, BUT THIS
INFORMATION ALSO WAS NEVER DISCLOSED TO THE DEFENSE. THUS, OCCHIPINTI WAS
CONFRONTED WITH TWO CONSPIRACIES, THE CONSPIRACY TO FRAME HIM BY THE FEDERATION
AND THE CONSPIRACY OF CONVENIENT UNDISCLOSURE OF EXCULPATORY EVIDENCE BY THE
GOVERNMENT.
EXHIBIT P IS THE AFFIDAVIT OF RAY HAGEMANN, A CHIEF INVESTIGATOR EMPLOYED BY
MOLINARI. HAGEMANN'S AFFIDAVIT IS CRITICAL TO OCCHIPINTI'S PENDING APPLICATION
BECAUSE IT CORROBORATES THE CONTENTS OF OTHER AFFIDAVITS DETAILED HEREIN,
SPECIFICALLY THE AFFIDAVIT OF ALMA CAMERENA. MOREOVER, HAGEMANN'S AFFIDAVIT
DETAILS A TAPED CONVERSATION BETWEEN A CONFIDENTIAL INFORMANT AND JOSE PRADO, A
GOVERNMENT WITNESS. DURING THIS TAPED CONVERSATION, PRADO ADMITTED THAT HE
RECEIVED FROM JOSE LIBERATO THE SUM OF $35,000.00 TO FALSELY TESTIFY AGAINST
OCCHIPINTI. A TRANSCRIPT OF THIS CONVERSATION IS ANNEXED TO HAGEMANN'S AFFIDAVIT
FOR THIS COURT'S REVIEW. ASIDE FROM TAPING A CONVERSATION WITH PRADO, THE SAME
INFORMANT ALSO TAPED A CONVERSATION HE HAD WITH JOSE ELIAS TAVERAS, WHICH WAS
PROVEN TO BE AUTHENTIC BY AN INDEPENDENT VOICE ANALYSIS EXPERT. (SEE RESULTS
ANNEXED TO HAGEMANN'S AFFIDAVIT.) THIS CONVERSATION SPECIFIES TAVERAS'
ADMISSIONS THAT HE PERJURED HIMSELF IN THE GRAND JURY AND AT THE SUBJECT TRIAL.
THUS, HAGEMANN'S AFFIDAVIT BRINGS TO FOCUS THE UNDERLYING REASON WHY NUMEROUS
BODEGA OWNERS WERE WILLING TO COMMIT PERJURY AT THE DIRECTION OF LIBERATO AND
THE FEDERATION. THE REASON BEING IS AT LEAST ONE WITNESS, NAMELY JOSE PRADO, WAS
PAID A SUBSTANTIAL AMOUNT OF MONEY FOR A DASTARDLY SERVICE. ACCORDINGLY, THIS
NEWLY DISCOVERED EVIDENCE PRESENTS A CHILLING QUESTION TO THIS COURT: THE TRIER
OF FACT, BASED UPON PERJURED TESTIMONY, PROCURED BY BRIBES AND OTHER ILLICIT
MEANS, TAKEN TOGETHER WITH THE ABSENCE OF EXCULPATORY EVIDENCE DUE TO
PROSECUTORIAL MISCONDUCT, CONVICTED AN INNOCENT MAN.
MOREOVER, HAGEMANN'S AFFIDAVIT ALSO DETAILS HIS KNOWLEDGE OF A CONVERSATION WITH
HIMSELF, MOLINARI AND LENNY LEMER, A DETECTIVE SERGEANT OF THE NEW YORK CITY
POLICE DEPARTMENT, ASSIGNED TO THE DEA TASK FORCE. LEMER VOLUNTARILY WENT TO
MOLINARI AND HAGEMANN, WITH REGARD TO THE RESULTS OF HIS INVESTIGATION OF SEA
CREST TRADING CO., WHICH IS ASSOCIATED WITH THE FEDERATION. LEMER SET FORTH THAT
DURING THIS INVESTIGATION, HE DISCOVERED EVIDENCE WHICH WOULD PROVE OCCHIPINTI
WAS FRAMED. THUS, LEMER'S STATEMENT IS IMPORTANT DUE TO THE FACT THAT IT
PORTRAYS THE VOLUNTARINESS OF INDEPENDENT LAW ENFORCEMENT PERSONNEL, APPROACHING
MOLINARI AND HAGEMANN, WITH REGARD TO EVIDENCE PROVING OCCHIPINTI'S INNOCENCE,
WHICH WAS DERIVED FROM A SEPARATE INVESTIGATION.
However, Lemer isn't the only independent law enforcement personality which has
publicly stated Occhipinti is innocent. For instance, James Fox, the Assistant
Director of the FBI, publicly proclaimed that an independent federal
investigation uncovered newly discovered exculpatory evidence, that could prove
Occhipinti's innocence. In fact, [*E2778] Mr. Fox also publicly
proclaimed that in light of same, Occhipinti deserves a new trail. It should be
noted that Occhipinti has previously requested the release of any and all
reports generated by the FBI in this investigation, which to date, have not yet
been released.
Moreover, the State of New Jersey, after examining various pieces of evidence
relating to the framing of Occhipinti, unanimously approved assembly resolution
107. This resolution called for a special prosecutor and a Congressional
investigation into the alleged drug cartel conspiracy and the Justice
Department's cover up of Dominican organized crime and its
handling of the Occhipinti prosecution. In fact, Occhipinti was previously
debriefed by the New Jersey Senate and will be testifying before them.
In addition to the foregoing, the aforesaid New Jersey resolution, was
introduced into the U.S. Congressional record on April 28, 1993, by U.S.
Congressman Dick Zimmer, and placed under Order 93.
The White House has also responded to this resolution, and has referred this
matter to the U.S. Office of Special Counsel under file number: MA-93-1357.
Accordingly, premised upon this newly discovered evidence, it is obvious that
the credibility emanating from same, has warranted the public and legal support
of many influential government agencies and individuals. Thus, the only issue
that remains, is whether this evidence meets the legal plateau for an award of a
new trail.
Application of the facts in the case at bar to the foregoing legal principles
governing the award for a new trail, clearly evidence to this Court that
Occhipinti should be awarded a new trail for the following reasons. First, there
can be no dispute that the contents of the affidavits, and documentation
submitted is material to the issues presented and for cumulative or impeaching.
For instance, the "newly discovered evidence" brings to light, for the
first time, the existence of a conspiracy to frame Occhipinti, the underlying
motive for same, admissions of perjury by key Government witnesses,
prosecutorial misconduct as well as improprieties committed by Government
agencies and certain members of the legal profession. Thus, this evidence is
material due to the fact that it is submitted and offered for reasons other than
to impeach the credibility of Government witnesses who testified at trail. In
fact, it emanates beyond the realm of being material due to its content and
relevance to the issues presented to this Court.
Second, the evidence submitted is truly newly discovered and, in fact, could not
have with due diligence, been discovered prior to or during the trail. After
all, it is reasonable to conclude that the Government witnesses, who presently
admitted to committingperjury, the motive for same or the underlying conspiracy,
would not have revealed this information prior to or during the trial. After
all, if this evidence could have been discovered prior to or during the course
of the trial, there would not have been a trial in the first place, or the
matter may have been dismissed. Moreover, referring to the affidavit of Victoria
Lopez, annexed hereto as Exhibit G, her knowledge was impossible to discover
prior to or during the trial, since she did not realize the identity of the
"federal agent" Liberato was referring to until December of 1991,
which was well after the trial and conviction of Occhipinti. Additionally, the
affidavit of Alma Camarena, annexed hereto as Exhibit I, discloses that even
though she had knowledge of the conspiracy and some of the players, this
information was never disclosed to the Court or the defense by the U.S.
Attorney's Office. To complicate matters further, Ms. Camerena was compelled to
flee the state shortly after her meeting with the U.S. Attorney Jeh Johnson, due
to threats and concern for her safety. Thus, Ms. Camarena was unavailable as a
defense witness, even if her knowledge was presented to the defense, in
accordance with legal procedure. The factors at play, specifically the efforts
to frame Occhipinti by powerful conspirators, taken together with prosecutorial
misconduct and other improprieties, clearly prevented Occhipinti from
ascertaining this evidence prior to or during the trial.
Fourth, based upon the contents of the "newly discovered evidence," it
is obvious that this evidence would probably lead to an acquittal of Occhipinti,
if he was awarded a new trial. For instance, for the first time, the trier of
fact would have access to the contents of the evidence relating to a conspiracy
to frame Occhipinti for his interference with the illegal activities of the
Federation. This, of course, can be substantiated by Ms. Camerena and Raul
Anglada, who was present with her, when she met with U.S. Attorney Jeh Johnson.
(See affidavit annexed hereto as Exhibit J). Moreover, the conspiracy can also
be established by Martha Lozano, (referred to in Exhibit A and B), Pedro
Castillo-Reyes (Exhibit A), Thomas Galan (Exhibit A), Jose Puello (Exhibit B),
Marino Reyes (Exhibit F), Victoria Lopez (Exhibit G), Hilda Navarro (Exhibit M),
Tony Reyes (Exhibit L), as well as the confidential informants and the host of
other persons named and/or disclosed in the "newly discovered
evidence." Moreover, the Government would not have the availability of
their key witnesses, namely Jose Liberato, Jose Elias Taveras, Reymundo Tejeda,
Nurys Brito and others, unless these individuals were willing to openly admit to
perjury in Court. Thus, the causal effect this bears on the Government's
case-in-chief at a new trial, would be devastating for the following reasons. On
the firsthand, the Government's witness list would be severely hampered, due to
the elimination of perjured testimony previously submitted to and evaluated by
the trier of fact in reaching a verdict. Second, the Government would have
substantially less bodega witnesses to testify that Occhipinti conducted an
unlawful search and a stole monies, which bears directly upon the counts of the
Indictment, which previously led to a conviction. Furthermore, without the
existence of prosecutorial misconduct and the other improprieties which plagued
the defense in the first trial, it is apparent that the submission of this new
evidence would create "a reasonable doubt that did not otherwise
exist." (See previous citation).
Accordingly, the foregoing application has established that Occhipinti has
satisfied every prong of the test governing an award for a new trial. The
overwhelming evidence submitted warrants an award for a new trial, because it
pursues the interest of justice, which is the ideal our legal system was founded
upon. After all, Occhipinti was stripped of his fundamental right to be presumed
innocent, until proven guilty, due to the underlying forces conspiring against
him. Therefore, the time has come for this Court to remedy the injustice that
was befallen on an innocent man, by aiding him in his struggle to eliminate his
conviction and the stigma of guilt that surrounds him by proving his innocence
by way of an award for a new trial.
CONCLUSION
Based upon the foregoing, it is respectfully requested that defendant, Joseph
Occhipinti, be granted a new trial.
Respectfully yours,
Pope and Bergrin, P.A., Attorneys for defendant Joseph Occhipinti.
By: Anthony J. Pope.